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There are about 2 mio organisms described. However,
how many describer, i.e. taxonomists are there? Reasonably exact figures
exist only for single regions and taxa, apart from that some estimates
are avavilable, but no global survey exists. One of the issues is: What
is a Taxonomist? There are many specialists and experts who have an excellent
knowledge about this or that group of organism, but who are never paid
for their taxonomic expertise. Consequently they cannot invest their whole
energy to this hobby. Amongst them are the colleagues at universities
and museums employed not for their taxonomic expertise but something completely
different (this applies to this author). This is also apply for the classical
amateurs persuing non-academic carriers. Then there are the learned societies
for systematic biology or a group of organism, such as the Royal Entomological
Society or the Systematic Association. However, not all of their members
are experts for some organism, some of them are interested in supporting
systematics, others are members of several societies. The ETI in the Netherlands
maintains the World Taxonomist Database with currently 4,100 entries.
However, the entry is voluntarily and not all taxonomists have entered
their name. This is the major reason for the discrepancies in the figures
for the African taxonomists (see tables below). Consequently, the single
numbers are certainly (at least probably) correct, but do not give the
complete picture of how many taxonomists there really are. It is evident,
however, that texonomic experts form a small and highly specialised professional
group. What we also see from the figures on the web site is that the number
of available taxonomists in a country does not match the present biodiversity:
there are too many or too few taxonomists. This imbalance is addressed
by some training programmes. The data also show that it is not wrong to
call taxonomists a species at the brink of extinction. 18,000 specimen
for one species of vertebrate is not so much and often reason for concern.
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